Binary Search Tree (Level Order Printing)
Note:
This code was written during a crunch period and isn't perfect. There will
be some errant spacing, some files will be
using namespace std,
etc. But it's all still usable and can be a
handy guideline if you're learning Data Structures.
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
struct TreeNode
{
TreeNode(int v) : value(v){};
TreeNode *left = nullptr;
TreeNode *right = nullptr;
int value;
};
class BinaryTree
{
public:
void add(int value);
TreeNode *getRoot();
private:
TreeNode *root = nullptr;
};
void BinaryTree::add(int value)
{
TreeNode *x = new TreeNode(value);
if (root == nullptr)
{
root = x;
}
else
{
TreeNode *cu = root;
while (true)
{
if (value < cu->value)
{
if (cu->left == nullptr)
{
cu->left = x;
return;
}
cu = cu->left;
}
else if (value > cu->value)
{
if (cu->right == nullptr)
{
cu->right = x;
return;
}
cu = cu->right;
}
}
}
}
TreeNode *BinaryTree::getRoot() { return root; }
void printLevelOrder(TreeNode *node)
{
std::queue<TreeNode *> q;
q.push(node);
while (!q.empty())
{
int size = q.size();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
TreeNode *cu = q.front();
std::cout << cu->value << " ";
q.pop();
if (cu->left != nullptr)
q.push(cu->left);
if (cu->right != nullptr)
q.push(cu->right);
}
std::cout << std::endl;
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
BinaryTree test;
std::vector<int> testVals = {15, 10, 5, 20, 4, 8, 25};
for (int x : testVals)
{
test.add(x);
}
std::cout << "Binary Search Tree Level Order Test" << std::endl;
printLevelOrder(test.getRoot());
return 0;
}